// Functions
DEF Mini Project — Banner
The problem...
You want your output to look clean. Structured. Like it was built with intention.
Right now you'd write the same formatting code every time you need a title. Copy. Paste. Repeat.
One function fixes that.
The idea!
A banner function takes a title and wraps it in a border. Call it once — clean output. Call it ten times — still one line each.
Your mission
Write a function called banner() that prints a title surrounded by a border of = characters.
The solution
def banner():
title = input("Enter a title: ")
border = "=" * len(title)
print(border)
print(title)
print(border)
banner()
banner()
banner()
Test it
# Enter a title: RedHorn
# =======
# RedHorn
# =======
# Enter a title: Control Flow
# ============
# Control Flow
# ============
What's really happening
"=" * len(title) creates a string of = characters exactly as long as the title. The border fits perfectly — no matter what the user types.
Three calls. Three banners. One function definition. That's the point.
Go further
- Change the border character — use
*,-, or#instead of= - Add padding — print a blank line before and after the banner
- Add side borders —
| RedHorn |instead of justRedHorn
What you should understand now
- A function groups related code under one name
- Call it once — or a hundred times — the code stays in one place
"=" * nrepeats a stringntimes — useful for formatting- Functions make output consistent — the same banner, every time
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